Kargah Buddha in Comparison with Similar Examples from Swat

Abstract

The mysterious Kargah Buddha statue, which is carved out in rock and is located to west of Gilgit city, is a symbol of Buddhist heritage in this mountain area. Current research explores the distinctive qualities of the Kargah Buddha while also conducting a comparative analysis of related Buddhist sculptures found in Pakistan's Swat Valley. The investigation of the Kargah Budha's historical and aesthetic significance seeks to understand its specific qualities, artistic features, and contextual relevance within the fabric of the area culture and legacy. This is a thorough comparative investigation, examining similar Buddhist sculptures discovered in the Swat Valley. This examination considers several factors, including iconography and religious symbolism. This comparative analysis sheds light on the interactions between Buddhist art and culture in mentioned areas and reveal both the commonalities and differences that make these sculptures so fascinating, dated after the declining phase of classical art. This research adds significantly to the conversation about the cultural history of Gilgit-Baltistan and the Swat Valley while also enhancing understanding of the Kargah Budha. Keywords: Kargah Budha, Buddhist sculptures, Swat Valley, Gilgit-Baltistan, cultural heritage, comparative analysis.