Assessment of Quality of Life after Injury among Hockey Players in Islamabad

Abstract

Background: This study examines the impact of injuries on the quality of life (QoL) among hockey players. In the context of Islamabad's hockey community, the research aims to determine how injuries influence various dimensions of QoL and to provide insights for enhancing player well-being. The objectives of the study involve assessing the association between demographic characteristics and quality of life in hockey players after injury. Methodology: A cross-sectional study design was employed to gather data from a representative sample of hockey players in Islamabad who have experienced injuries. Validated quality of life assessment tools, including the Short Form Health Survey (SF-36) and the World Health Organization Quality of Life (WHOQOL) questionnaire, were administered to measure different domains of QoL. Data was collected through structured interviews, with ethical considerations and informed consent ensured. Results: The findings demonstrated noteworthy connections between demographic factors and the measured quality of life domains. For instance, education level, monthly income, professional involvement in hockey, treatment approach, and social support exhibited significant links with physical well-being. Similarly, psychological aspects showed correlations with education, employment status, injury impact on playing, and treatment methods. Monthly income and treatment emerged as significant variables for the social iv domain, while education level, health insurance, and treatment methods were associated with the environmental domain. The SF-36 components unveiled that the physical component was influenced by gender, marital status, education, employment, playing experience, injury characteristics, treatment, and social support. On the other hand, mental health considerations were notably tied to gender, education, and treatment. Conclusions: The study highlights the significance of addressing the holistic well-being of hockey players beyond their athletic performance. Injury management strategies should encompass both physical rehabilitation and psychological support. The findings emphasize the need for tailored interventions targeting specific aspects of QoL, with implications for injury prevention programs, player education, and the development of comprehensive support networks within the hockey community. Keywords: quality of life, injuries, hockey players, cross-sectional study, well-being, athlete health, injury prevention, psychological support.